如何实现顺时针旋转矩阵?
package chapter_8_arrayandmatrix;
public class Problem_01_PrintMatrixSpiralOrder {
public static void spiralOrderPrint(int[][] matrix) {
int tR = 0;
int tC = 0;
int dR = matrix.length - 1;
int dC = matrix[0].length - 1;
while (tR <= dR && tC <= dC) {
printEdge(matrix, tR++, tC++, dR--, dC--);
}
}
public static void printEdge(int[][] m, int tR, int tC, int dR, int dC) {
if (tR == dR) { // 子矩阵只有一行时
for (int i = tC; i <= dC; i++) {
System.out.print(m[tR][i] + " ");
}
} else if (tC == dC) { // 子矩阵只有一列时
for (int i = tR; i <= dR; i++) {
System.out.print(m[i][tC] + " ");
}
} else { // 一般情况
int curC = tC;
int curR = tR;
while (curC != dC) {
System.out.print(m[tR][curC] + " ");
curC++;
}
while (curR != dR) {
System.out.print(m[curR][dC] + " ");
curR++;
}
while (curC != tC) {
System.out.print(m[dR][curC] + " ");
curC--;
}
while (curR != tR) {
System.out.print(m[curR][tC] + " ");
curR--;
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[][] matrix = { { 1, 2, 3, 4 }, { 5, 6, 7, 8 }, { 9, 10, 11, 12 },
{ 13, 14, 15, 16 } };
spiralOrderPrint(matrix);
}
}